Аналитика   Моделирование
Прогнозирование   Планирование
Новости. События. Обзоры. Анализ.


Modeling   Forecasting   Planning   (Forecasting)
(working papers mainly)
See also Forecasting metadata

Contents   (in new windows)

1.   News
2.   Reviews & Analyses
3.   Items' Events
(2009 December   November   October   September   August   July   June   May   April   March   February   January   2008 Undated   2007 Undated   )
4.   Problems
5.   New Principle of Modeling, Forecasting, Planning -
      Principle of Uncertain Future

6.   New Results. Solution of Problems
      6.1.   Solution of Problems
      6.2.   Formula of Forecasting


------------------------------------------------------------------------

1. Forecasting News (more)

Ruptures in the probability scale?
Calculation of ruptures’ dimensions

Alexander Harin
University Library of Munich, Germany
Abstract     Text

The Predictive Power of Conditional Models:
What Lessons to Draw with Financial Crisis
in the Case of Pre-Emerging Capital Markets?

Abdelhamid EL BOUHADI and Khalid Achibane
University Library of Munich, Germany
Abstract     Text

The role of central bank transparency
for guiding private sector forecasts

Michael Ehrmann, Sylvester C. W. Eijffinger and Marcel Fratzscher
C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers
Abstract

Top
------------------------------------------------------------------------

2. Modeling Forecasting Planning
Reviews & Analyses


Principles of Forecasting:
A Handbook for Researchers and Practitioners

J. Scott Armstrong
Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania
Content

Handbook of Economic Forecasting
G. Elliott, C. Granger and A. Timmermann
Handbook of Economic Forecasting from Elsevier     2006
Title

------------------------------------------------------------------------

3. Modeling Forecasting Planning
Items' Events
2008
Top
December

Ruptures in the probability scale?
Calculation of ruptures’ dimensions

Alexander Harin
University Library of Munich, Germany
Abstract     Text

The Predictive Power of Conditional Models:
What Lessons to Draw with Financial Crisis
in the Case of Pre-Emerging Capital Markets?

Abdelhamid EL BOUHADI and Khalid Achibane
University Library of Munich, Germany
Abstract     Text

The role of central bank transparency
for guiding private sector forecasts

Michael Ehrmann, Sylvester C. W. Eijffinger and Marcel Fratzscher
C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers
Abstract

Top
November

Forecasting Realized Volatility with Linear and Nonlinear Models
Michael McAleer and M.C. Medeiros
Erasmus University Rotterdam, Econometric Institut...
Abstract     Text

"Google it!" Forecasting the US unemployment rate
with a Google job search index

Francesco D'Amuri and Juri Marcucci
University Library of Munich, Germany
Abstract     Text

Forecasting long memory time series under a break in persistence
Florian Heinen, Philipp Sibbertsen and Robinson Kruse
School of Economics and Management, University of ...
Abstract     Text

Accuracy, Unbiasedness and Efficiency
of Professional Macroeconomic Forecasts:
An empirical Comparison for the G7

Jonas Dovern and Johannes Weisser
Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Max-Planck-Ins...
Abstract     Text

Nonlinearity, Nonstationarity, and Spurious Forecasts
Vadim Marmer
Microeconomics.ca Website
Abstract     Text

Top
October

Predicting Elections from Biographical Information about Candidates
J. Scott Armstrong and Andreas Graefe
University Library of Munich, Germany
Abstract     Text

Predicting recoveries and the importance of using enough information
Xiaoming Cai and Wouter Den Haan
C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers
Abstract

Top
September

Constructing Forecast Confidence Bands During the Financial Crisis
Ondra Kamenik, Marianne Johnson, Kevin Clinton,
Huigang Chen and Douglas Laxton
International Monetary Fund
Abstract     Text

Real-time inflation forecasting in a changing world
Jan J. J. Groen and R. Paap
Erasmus University Rotterdam, Econometric Institut...
Abstract     Text

Forecasting chaotic systems:
The role of local Lyapunov exponents

Dominique Guegan and Justin Leroux
HAL
Abstract     Text

Analyzing Macroeconomic Forecastability
Ray C. Fair
Cowles Foundation, Yale University
Abstract     Text

Disagreement among Forecasters in G7 Countries
Jonas Dovern, Ulrich Fritsche and Jiri (Jirka) Slacalek
Hamburg University, Department Wirtschaft und Poli...
Abstract     Text

Top
August

Macro modelling with many models
Ida Wolden Bache, James Mitchell,
Francesco Ravazzolo and Shaun P. Vahey
Norges Bank
Abstract     Text

UK Macroeconomic Forecasting with Many Predictors:
Which Models Forecast Best and When Do They Do So?

Gary Koop and Dimitris Korobilis
University of Strathclyde Business School, Departm...
Abstract     Text

Top
July

Realising the future: forecasting with high frequency
based volatility (HEAVY) models

Neil Shephard and Kevin Sheppard
Economics Group, Nuffield College, University of O...
Abstract     Text

Top
June

General correcting formula of forecasting?
Alexander Harin
University Library of Munich, Germany
Abstract     Text

Общая корректирующая формула прогнозирования
Alexander Harin
University Library of Munich, Germany
Abstract     Text

Google Econometrics and Unemployment Forecasting
Nikos Askitas and Klaus F. Zimmermann
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
Abstract     Text

Forecasting the World Economy in the Short-Term
Audrone Jakaitiene and Stephane Dees
European Central Bank
Abstract     Text

Analyzing Macroeconomic Forecastability
Ray C. Fair
Cowles Foundation, Yale University
Abstract     Text

Top
May

A nonparametric approach to forecasting realized volatility
Adam Clements and Ralf Becker
National Centre for Econometric Research
Abstract     Text

Estimating and Forecasting Asset Volatility
and Its Volatility: A Markov-Switching Range Model

Jan Piplack
Utrecht School of Economics
Abstract     Text

Forecasting bank loans loss-given-default
Joao Afonso Bastos
Centre for Applied Mathematics and Economics (CEMA...
Abstract     Text

Top
April

Global Relative Poverty
Lynge Nielsen
International Monetary Fund
Abstract     Text

MONETARY POLICY FORECASTING
IN A DSGE MODEL WITH DATA THAT IS
UNCERTAIN, UNBALANCED AND ABOUT THE FUTURE

Andres Gonzalez Gomez, Lavan Mahadeva, Diego Rodriguez
and Luis Eduardo Rojas Duenas
BANCO DE LA REPUBLICA
Abstract     Text

Chaos in Economics and Finance
Dominique Guegan
HAL
Abstract     Text


Top
March

Forecasting Random Walks under Drift Instability
M. Hashem Pesaran and Andreas Pick
Netherlands Central Bank, Research Department
Abstract     Text

Optimal Prediction Pools
John Geweke and Gianni Amisano
European Central Bank
Abstract     Text

Predicting European Union recessions in the euro era:
The yield curve as a forecasting tool of economic activity

Periklis Gogas, Dionisios Chionis and Ioannis Pragkidis
University Library of Munich, Germany
Abstract     Text

Volatility Forecasting: The Jumps Do Matter
Fulvio Corsi, Davide Pirino and Roberto Reno
Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi Unive...
Abstract     Text


Top
February

Model selection, estimation and forecasting in VAR models
with short-run and long-run restrictions

Osmani Teixeira de Carvalho Guillen, Vahid Farshid, George Athanasopoulos
and Joao Victor Issler
Graduate School of Economics, Getulio Vargas Found...
Abstract     Text

Forecasting Errors: Yet More Problems for Identification?
Bruno Contini
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
Abstract     Text

Top
January

Are Macroeconomic Variables Useful
for Forecasting the Distribution of U.S. Inflation?

Sebastiano Manzan and Dawit Zerom
University Library of Munich, Germany
Abstract     Text

Business surveys and inflation forecasting in China
Juuso Kaaresvirta and Aaron Nikolai Mehrotra
Bank of Finland, Institute for Economies in Transi...
Abstract     Text

Top
------------------------------------------------------------------------

2008 Undated

A Small Quarterly Projection Model of the US Economy
Ondra Kamenik, Ioan Carabenciov, Igor Ermolaev,
Charles Freedman, Dmitry Korshunov, Douglas Laxton
and Michel Juillard
International Monetary Fund
Abstract     Text

The History of Manpower Forecasting in Modelling Labour Market
Stefano Spalletti
Macerata University, Department of Studies on Econ...
Abstract     Text

Forecasting Unemployment Rate Using a Neural Network
with Fuzzy Inference System

George Atsalakis, Camelia Ioana Ucenic and Christos Skiadas
University of Crete, Department of Economics
Abstract     Text

The Resolution of Macroeconomic Uncertainty:
Evidence from Survey Forecast

Andrew J. Patton and Allan Timmermannd
CREATES Research Papers
Abstract     Text

The Usefulness of Output Gaps for Policy Analysis
Isabell Koske and Nigel Pain
OECD Economics Department
Abstract     Text

Short-term forecasting of GDP using large monthly datasets
– A pseudo real-time forecast evaluation exercise

K. Barhoumi, S. Benk, R. Cristadoro, Ard Den Reijer, A. Jakaitiene,
P. Jelonek, A. Rua, K. Ruth, C. Van Nieuwenhuyze and Gerhard Runstler
National Bank of Belgium
Abstract     Text

The Continuing Puzzle of Short Horizon Exchange Rate Forecasting
Kenneth S Rogoff and Vania Stavrakeva
National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc
Abstract     Text

Forecasting Bankruptcy and Physical Default Intensity
Ping Zhou
Financial Markets Group
Abstract     Text

Complex Evolutionary Systems in Behavioral Finance
Cars Hommes and Florian Oskar Ottokar Wagener
Tinbergen Institute
Abstract     Text

Forecasting Realized Volatility: A Bayesian Model Averaging Approach
Chun Liu and John M. Maheu
University of Toronto, Department of Economics
Abstract     Text

A Review of Forecasting Techniques for Large Data Sets
Jana Eklund and George Kapetanios
Queen Mary, University of London, Department of Ec...
Abstract     Text

Forecasting chaotic systems: the role of local Lyapunov exponents
Dominique Guegan and Justin Leroux
HAL
Abstract     Text

Forecasting Economic and Financial Variables with Global VARs
M Hashem Pesaran, Til Schuermann and L. Vanessa Smit
Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge
Abstract     Text

Top
------------------------------------------------------------------------

2007

A hybrid approach to combine fuzziness and randomness
in travel choice prediction

Dell'Orco, Mauro, Giovanni Circella and Domenico Sassanelli
European Journal of Operational Research
Title

Prospective analysis: guidelines for forecasting financial statements
Ignacio Velez-Pareja and Joseph Tham
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA DE BOLIVAR
Abstract     Text

Endogenous Political Instability
Ryo Arawatari and Kazuo Mino
Osaka University, Graduate School of Economics and...
Abstract     Text

Exact prediction of inflation and unemployment in Japan
Ivan Kitov
University Library of Munich, Germany
Abstract     Text

Bayesian Analysis of Determinisitic Time Trend and Changes
in Persistence Using a Generalised Stochastic Unit Root Model

Fuyu Yang
Department of Economics, University of Leicester
Abstract     Text

The Dictator’s Dilemma: to Punish or to Assist?
Plan Failures and Interventions under Stalin

Andrei Markevich
Center for Economic and Financial Research (CEFIR)
Abstract     Text

Принцип неопределенного будущего
и его применения

А. Харин
СОЦИОНЕТ
About: Modeling, Forecasting, Planning and
the Principle of Uncertain Future.
Аннотация     Текст

Do People Plan?
John Bone, John D Hey and John Suckling
Department of Economics, University of York
Abstract     Text

Monetary Policy with Model Uncertainty:
Distribution Forecast Targeting

Lars E O Svensson and Noah Williams
C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers
Abstract

Can earnings forecasts be improved
by taking into account the forecast bias?

Karine Michalon, Sandrine Lardic and Francois Dossou
HAL, CCSD
Abstract     Text

Do People Plan?
John Bone, John Hey and John Suckling
MIUR Project on Dynamic Decision Making
Abstract
An Analysis of Tax Revenue Forecast Errors
Martin Keene and Peter Thomson
New Zealand Treasury
Abstract

Heavy tails and electricity prices:
Do time series models with non-Gaussian noise forecast better?

Rafal Weron and Adam Misiorek
University Library of Munich, Germany
Abstract     Text

Principle of uncertain future and utility
Alexander Harin
University Library of Munich, Germany
Abstract     Text

How far ahead can we forecast?
Evidence from cross-country surveys

Gultekin Isiklar and Kajal Lahiri
International Journal of Forecasting   2007
Abstract

How far ahead do people plan?
John D. Hey and Julia A. Knoll
Economics Letters   2007
Abstract


Top
------------------------------------------------------------------------

4. Problems of Modeling (more)

The well-determined (but paradoxical) facts are:
For positive (gains) risky prospects, people typically
        1) overweight low probabilities but
        2) underweight high probabilities.
For negative (losses) risky prospects, people typically
        3) underweight low probabilities but
        4) overweight high probabilities.
Top
------------------------------------------------------------------------

5. New Principle of Modeling, Forecasting, Planning (more)    
Principle of Uncertain Future
(simplified as much as possible)
The principle

The probability of a future event contains uncertainty.

5.1. The first consequence of the principle

Suppose we plan to test the probability value, which is equal to 99%.
Suppose the probability uncertainty value is equal to 5%.
Then, evidently, the real mean value of probability cannot be as high as 99%.
Generally,
High probabilities will decrease.
Phigh real < Phigh planned
Analogously, but considering the second consequence of the principle (see below),
Low probabilities can increase.
Plow real possible > Plow planned

5.2. The second consequence of the principle

The total probability of unforeseen future events
is more than 0%

Σ Punforeseen real > 0%
Hence,
The present total probability of future events
is less than 100%

Σ Pplanned < 100%
or
The present probability system of future events
is incomplete.


Top
------------------------------------------------------------------------

6. New Results. Solution of Problems (more)    
6.1. Solution of Problems of Modeling

The well-determined (but paradoxical) facts are:
For positive (gains) risky prospects, people typically
        1) overweight low probabilities but
        2) underweight high probabilities.
For negative (losses) risky prospects, people typically
        3) underweight low probabilities but
        4) overweight high probabilities.

Denoting the real value of probability,
which value is near 100% as Phigh real ,
the (positive) value of gain as G
and the (negative) value of loss as -G ,
we obtain
Phigh real < Phigh planned

and
G * Phigh real < G * Phigh planned

-G * Phigh real > -G * Phigh planned

        2) the underweight of high probabilities gains and
        4) the overweight of high probabilities losses.
Denoting the real value of probability,
which value is near 0% as Plow real possible
we obtain
Plow real possible > Plow planned

and
G * Plow real possible > G * Plow planned

-G * Plow real possible < -G * Plow planned

        1) the overweight of low probabilities gains and
        3) the underweight of low probabilities losses.
Thus, the above facts can be explained naturally and uniformly.




Top
6.2. New Results    
6.2.1. Formula of Forecasting    

The principle of uncertain future causes an increase of forecasting error and structural complexity.
The principle of uncertain future originates a formula of forecasting:

F ≅ Fbase {1+Σφaddit} {∏(1+kmultiplicat)} {1±Δerror}


Top
6.2.2. "Impossibilities" in Forecasting    

Possible conclusions from the formula of forecasting and the first consequence of the principle:

"Absolutely exact extrapolation forecasting is impossible"

"Exact middle-range extrapolation forecasting is unattainable"

Possible conclusions from the formula of forecasting and from the first and second consequences of the principle:

"Absolutely reliable extrapolation forecasting is impossible"

"Exact long-range extrapolation forecasting is impossible"

"Quantitative extra-long-range extrapolation forecasting is impossible"
(Growing quantitative uncertainties and unforeseen events may modify an essential parameter for more than 50% from its maximal value)

Possible conclusion from the formula of forecasting and the second consequence of the principle:

"Complete qualitative extra-long-range extrapolation forecasting is impossible"
(Unforeseen events may add an unforeseen qualitative feature in a complete picture)



Top
6.2.3. "Necessities" in Planning    

Possible conclusions from the formula of forecasting and the principle of uncertain future in the scope of the concept
"Future as the extrapolated Present":

"Future is Modifications and Changes"

"Short-term and Medium-term Planning is Necessary to be Flexible"

"The Necessary Features of Long-term Planning should be
Robustness & Resourcefulness"



Top




Copyright ® Alexander Harin